An energy-efficient marvel in California’s high desert
In the rugged terrains of California’s high desert, Olson Kundig has crafted Sawmill, a sophisticated industrial-modern dwelling. Constructed from concrete block, steel, and glass, this off-grid home not only withstands the harsh landscape but operates as a fully net-zero residence. The durable materials coalesce into a warm, family-centered living space.
A house embracing tradition and innovation
The design of Sawmill draws inspiration from the age-old custom of tents gathered around a campfire. This concept forms the backbone of its layout, where three distinct wings extend from a central living area anchored by a fireplace. This setup fosters unity, creating communal spaces while providing private retreats for family members.

The transformative living room
A standout feature of the home is the expansive 12-by-26-foot retractable glass wall. With a simple turn of a wheel, this wall vanishes, seamlessly integrating the patio into an expansive entertaining area. The architects envision this as the fourth “tent” around the home’s central fire, enhancing both functionality and aesthetic appeal.
For more architectural ingenuity in desert settings, explore Harudot Cafe’s architectural marvel in Chonburi.

As the glass wall retracts, the transition from indoor to outdoor becomes effortless, favored by an extended roofline that provides shelter and shade across the concrete patio throughout much of the year.

The heartwarming fireplace
Inside, the fireplace remains a pivotal element of the design. Enclosed within steel-framed glass panels, it is visible from multiple viewpoints and can be opened on pleasant days. This feature not only serves as a striking focal point but also facilitates airflow, connecting the internal spaces with the vast desert views.
To see another innovative home concept, check out this stationary tiny home that maximizes space creatively.

A kitchen designed for social engagement
The kitchen mirrors the home’s industrial feel, emphasizing simplicity and utility. With ample cabinetry along the walls, it offers generous storage while maintaining a central open area. The dining table with integrated benches invites communal interaction, making it a hub for family meals and conversation.

Desert vistas from the bedroom
Floor-to-ceiling corner windows in the bedroom capture the sprawling Californian desert. These windows not only flood the room with natural light but also transform the landscape into a living artwork, changing hues and textures as the day progresses.

Resilience in design
Sawmill thrives in an environment shaped by wildfire risks, extreme heat, and cold winters. With its sustainable materials, reclaimed components, and innovative engineering, the home minimizes its environmental footprint while maximizing durability. Entirely off the grid, Sawmill exemplifies how thoughtful design and robust construction create a resilient retreat tailored for the challenges of the desert.

Project team
The project, executed by Olson Kundig, features Design Principal Tom Kundig, FAIA, RIBA, and Project Manager Elizabeth Bianchi Conklin, AIA, LEED® AP BD+C, with Bruce Shafer as the contractor.
Sources & Links
Source: contemporist.com
Frequently asked questions
What material is Sawmill constructed from?
Sawmill is constructed from concrete block, steel, and glass to create a durable and sustainable net-zero home.
How does the retractable glass wall function?
The expansive 12-by-26-foot retractable glass wall can vanish with a simple turn of a wheel, integrating the patio into the living area effortlessly.
What is the inspiration behind Sawmill’s design?
Sawmill’s design draws inspiration from the tradition of tents gathered around a campfire, with three distinct wings extending from a central living area.
