Restoring Heritage with Raw Elegance
Arched openings and rugged brickwork bring a touch of ancient Rome to Alchemy Saunas, a wellness haven crafted by Rezen in Fremantle, Australia. With a thoughtful nod to the ancient bathhouse style, it is nestled within the Royal George Hotel’s original 1903 stables and cellar. The center undergoes an innovative transformation while retaining its historical roots.
For another inspiring revitalization, see how California’s Off-Grid Pioneers transformed handmade architectural gems into sustainable designs.

Studio director Rhys Bowring emphasized the pragmatic, unembellished design approach, stating, “The material palette was intentionally kept recessive to highlight the existing red brick and Tamala limestone.” This focus on raw materiality aligns with the space’s utilitarian past and classic aesthetics.
Design and Material Synergy
Entering through the hotel’s basement, the spa integrates utilitarian steel and tile with the organic textures of its historic setting. A central steel staircase links the entry to changing rooms enveloped by contrasting stainless steel and rough limestone surfaces, reflecting an ancient bathing style.

Saunas, discreetly housed in the western section, employ glazed exteriors and timber-lined interiors, maintaining a balance between modern functionality and traditional ambiance that mirrors historic bathing spaces.
Roman Bathhouse Aesthetic: Innovative Spatial Layout
Rezen navigated existing spatial constraints by aligning new installations with pre-approved project locales. The basement features two distinct pools, an ice pool and a warm magnesium pool, within the soaring double-height stable area. Both are illuminated by grand arched windows, creating a harmonious blend of natural light and material texture that exemplifies the ancient bathing tradition.

Concrete seating encircles these bathing spaces, providing structural reinforcement to the historic brick. New openings utilized exposed steel lintels, underscores a minimalist aesthetic while honoring the site’s architectural legacy and enhancing its interior transformation.
Creating Diverse Bathing Environments
Reflecting on the design, Bowring notes the placement of saunas and washrooms in areas with limited height, while generously spacious communal baths enjoy full daylight and openness, embracing traditional spa elements. This thoughtful arrangement caters to varied experiences from secluded, intimate spaces to lively, sunlit pools.

Alchemy Saunas embodies a revitalized landmark where past and present converge, offering a sensory journey through its meticulously curated spaces that celebrate classic spa design.
Photography and Inspirations
The stunning transformation has been captured by photographer Jack Lovel, highlighting the fusion of historic textures with modern wellness design.

Other notable projects in the wellness sector include FOG Architecture’s tranquil spa in Beijing and Cake Architecture’s expansive UK sauna.
Source: dezeen.com
Frequently asked questions
What design style does Alchemy Saunas in Fremantle use?
Alchemy Saunas features a striking Roman bathhouse aesthetic, with arched openings and rugged brickwork that bring a touch of ancient Rome to the wellness haven.
How does Alchemy Saunas integrate historical elements?
Alchemy Saunas retains its historical roots by preserving the original red brick and Tamala limestone, aligning with the space’s utilitarian past and classic aesthetics.
What materials are used in Alchemy Saunas’ design?
The design integrates utilitarian steel and tile with organic textures, maintaining a balance between modern functionality and historical ambiance.
