Medium format camera and four Ilford Pan F film boxes casting long shadows.

Ilford Pan F+ Delivers Evocative Black & White Photography with Inky Shadows and Razor-Sharp Precision

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Written by Seth Sebastian

2026-09-25

Exploring the Allure of Ilford Pan F+: A Film for the Connoisseur

The realm of black and white film photography offers few paragons of precision like Ilford Pan F+, an ISO 50 panchromatic film born from decades of meticulous evolution. This masterpiece continues to captivate a devoted niche of photographers seeking unparalleled sharpness, dramatic contrast, and fine grain.

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Rustic wooden pier extends into calm, misty waters, captured with Zero Image 6x9.
Shot on a Zero Image 6×9 | Photo by Zeb Andrews

A Legacy of Evolution: From Pan F to Pan F+

Launched originally in 1948, this film began its journey as a pioneering black and white emulsion. Its distinguished path saw a pivotal update in 1992, earning a “+” to symbolize its refined formulation. The film has continued to evolve, maintaining relevance in the cinematic transformation of both photography and technology.

Tall trees silhouetted against foggy sky, captured with Zero Image 6x9.
Shot on a Zero Image 6×9 | Photo by Zeb Andrews
Vintage street sign stands among trees, shot with Zero Image 6x9.
Shot on a Zero Image 6×9 | Photo by Zeb Andrews

Granularity and Sharpness Redefined

This variant impresses with its ultra-fine grain structure, making it the go-to option for photographers aiming for medium-format-quality results from 35mm film. It excels in producing mural-sized enlargements while maintaining stunning clarity. Its low ISO demands brighter conditions, but it rewards with unique opportunities for creative expression involving motion blur and depth of field.

Candid street scene with a man walking, captured with a Ricoh Auto 66.
Shot on a Ricoh Auto 66 | Photo by Zeb Andrews
Downtown street view with vintage architecture, shot with Ricoh Auto 66.
Shot on a Ricoh Auto 66 | Photo by Zeb Andrews

Harnessing Sharpness and Edge Contrast

Sharpness in this film is augmented through high acutance, ensuring edge clarity and making architectural photographs pop with detail. However, this precision may prove unfavorable for portrait photography unless the goal is to highlight the intricate features and textures of a subject.

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Close-up of historic building facade, captured with Ricoh Auto 66.
Shot on a Ricoh Auto 66 | Photo by Zeb Andrews
Quiet urban alleyway with textured brick walls, shot with Ricoh Auto 66.
Shot on a Ricoh Auto 66 | Photo by Zeb Andrews

The Dramatic Character of High Contrast

Ilford’s creation masterfully achieves a film noir aesthetic with profound shadows and bright whites. Its mid-tone trajectory towards darkness adds to its appeal for creating moody, atmospheric shots. Although this contrast can pose challenges during development, the outcome is a visually intriguing tapestry of tonal drama.

Sunlit stairwell leading to a city street, captured with Ricoh Auto 66.
Shot on a Ricoh Auto 66 | Photo by Zeb Andrews
Wide-open landscape with flowing clouds, taken using Reality So Subtle 6x6.
Shot on a Reality So Subtle 6×6 Dual Pinhole | Photo by Zeb Andrews

Technical Considerations and Best Practices

The allure of longer exposures is tempered with considerations like reciprocity failure. Recent emulsion enhancements have optimized this low ISO option for exposures from 1-60 seconds, though accurate compensation is crucial. Furthermore, prompt development post-exposure is recommended to preserve image quality, as latent image retention is less forgiving.

Field under dramatic sky, captured with Reality So Subtle 6x6 pinhole camera.
Shot on a Reality So Subtle 6×6 Dual Pinhole | Photo by Zeb Andrews
Tree stands alone in vast field, shot with Reality So Subtle 6x6.
Shot on a Reality So Subtle 6×6 Dual Pinhole | Photo by Zeb Andrews

The Future of Ilford Pan F+

Available in both 35mm and 120 films, this classic will expand into larger formats in 2026, delighting photographers who crave wide-format capabilities. As photographers explore its capabilities, they find an ally in the film’s consistency, uniqueness, and the special character it imparts to images.

Mountain range under clear sky, captured with a Pentax 67 camera.
Shot on a Pentax 67 | Photo by Zeb Andrews

For aficionados in search of film with soul and a hint of mystique, this offering provides a compelling choice — steadfast in its execution, rewarding those willing to master its nuances.

Snow-covered peaks and rugged terrains, taken with a Pentax 67.
Shot on a Pentax 67 | Photo by Zeb Andrews
Rolling hills beneath dramatic clouds, captured with Pentax 67.
Shot on a Pentax 67 | Photo by Zeb Andrews
Menacing storm clouds over a scenic landscape, shot with Pentax 67.
Shot on a Pentax 67 | Photo by Zeb Andrews
Portrait of city life at dusk, captured with Leica M6 camera.
Shot on a Leica M6 | Photo by Michael Ricketts

Source: petapixel.com

Frequently asked questions

What is the ISO rating of Ilford Pan F+?

Ilford Pan F+ is an ISO 50 panchromatic film.

When was Ilford Pan F+ originally launched?

Originally launched in 1948, Ilford Pan F was updated in 1992 as Pan F+ with a refined formulation.

What makes Ilford Pan F+ suitable for mural-sized enlargements?

Ilford Pan F+ impresses with its ultra-fine grain structure, suitable for medium-format-quality results from 35mm film, excelling in mural-sized enlargements while maintaining stunning clarity.