In a bold venture, a California startup is preparing to launch a satellite equipped with an 18-meter-wide mirror designed to reflect sunlight onto the Earthβs shadowed regions. This initiative could transform lives, lighting up streets and charging solar farms at night.
The company behind this ambitious project, Reflect Orbital, recently secured approval from the Federal Communications Commission to test this innovative satellite. The satellite, named EΓ€rendil-1, aims to light a three-mile-wide areaβakin to five Central Parksβon the ground below as it orbits Earth.

Reflect Orbital envisions selling this orbital daylight by the hour, with prospective clients including search-and-rescue teams and construction sites needing overnight illumination. The cost for this service could reach $5,000 per hour. Once considered science fiction, the project is now set to become reality.

However, not everyone welcomes this futuristic plan. Concerns abound, particularly among those who monitor the skies. Experts warn that these reflective beams could disrupt aviation, hinder astronomical research, and upset natural rhythms vital for both animals and plants. The project drew over 1,800 comments to the FCC, most expressing apprehension.
However, not everyone welcomes this futuristic plan. Concerns abound among sky watchers. Using drones as aerial light sources offers a different approach to illuminating landscapes.

Despite significant backlash, the FCC concluded that environmental impacts fall outside its jurisdiction, sidestepping more rigorous environmental scrutiny. Thus, the agency greenlit a test fraught with potential consequences without needing a detailed risk assessment from Reflect Orbital.

If successful, the company plans to deploy a vast network of up to 50,000 satellites by 2035. Such a swarm could illuminate the night uniquely, yet it raises critical concerns about preserving the darkness many living beings rely upon. Although marketed as a clean energy breakthrough, the ecological cost of launching these units, notably the rocket emissions, casts a shadow over the environmental benefits claimed.
The capacity to manipulate nightfall from space stirs excitement and trepidation alike, spotlighting an existential question left largely unasked in the rush to approve: should we truly transform our nights?
The capacity to manipulate nightfall from space stirs excitement and trepidation alike, spotlighting an existential question about our nights. Day-to-night photography reveals America’s beauty and explores how light transitions can frame our natural environment.
Header image by NASA
Source: mossandfog.com
Frequently asked questions
What is Reflect Orbital’s satellite designed to do?
Reflect Orbital’s satellite, equipped with an 18-meter-wide mirror, is designed to reflect sunlight onto the Earthβs shadowed regions, potentially transforming lives by lighting up streets and charging solar farms at night.
How much does Reflect Orbital’s service cost per hour?
Reflect Orbital envisions selling their orbital daylight service for $5,000 per hour to clients like search-and-rescue teams and construction sites needing overnight illumination.
What concerns are there about the orbital mirror project?
Experts warn that the reflective beams from the orbital mirror could disrupt aviation, hinder astronomical research, and upset natural rhythms that are vital for both animals and plants, leading to over 1,800 comments expressing apprehension.
