Spacious apartment interior, modern revival 1960s architecture seamlessly melds past and present in Košice.

A Modern Revival: 1960s Workers’ Dormitory Transforms into 507 Stylish Homes in Košice

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Written by John Oliver

2026-08-24

A Mid-Century Icon Reimagined

In Košice, Slovakia, the 1960s residential marvel known as KOSMALT has undergone a striking transformation as part of the mid-century renewal movement. Originally a workers’ dormitory for the VSŽ steelworks, this thirteen-story building was meticulously redesigned by Atrium Architekti. The architects preserved the building’s distinctive structure, originally crafted by Ladislav Greč and Róbert Kandrík, while adapting it to contemporary living standards.

Timeless Materials Meet Modern Design

Inside KOSMALT, the restoration uncovered hidden treasures. Original terrazzo flooring and marble cladding were revealed, alongside the authentic steel beams that grace the shared spaces. The blend of old and new is seamless, with expanded and corrugated metal accents introducing a fresh architectural dialogue. A vibrant wayfinding system, featuring salmon, ivory, and yellow hues, guides residents through the building’s corridors as part of the retro-inspired aesthetic.

Bright living room with large windows and contemporary furniture design.
Modern kitchen interior with sleek countertops and minimalist design elements.
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From Dormitory to Dwelling: 507 Smart Apartments

KOSMALT now houses 507 compact apartments, each approximately 21 square meters. These units boast expansive glazing and loggias, offering sweeping views of Košice. The architects focused on optimizing small living spaces, ensuring comfortable environments for both singles and couples. The communal areas retain their original scale, forming social spaces while maintaining the building’s symmetrical design, all nodding to the nostalgic revival theme.

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Converted dormitory exterior showing updated facade and architectural details.
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Wide view of the building exterior, blending historic and modern design.

Modern Revival 1960s: A Harmonious Blend of Heritage and Innovation

The building’s transformation is not just skin deep. The revitalization retained the concrete grid facade, emphasizing its modular elegance with contemporary grey tones. The project exemplifies how a mid-century architecture piece can be adapted for modern life while celebrating its historical essence, fully embracing the principles of the 1960s rejuvenation.

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Contemporary dining area with stylish lighting and decor accents.
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Hallway view showcasing modern lighting fixtures and flooring design.
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Project Details

Name: Kosmalt

Architects: Atrium Architekti | @atrium_architekti

Location: Košice, Slovakia

Photographer: Matej Hakár | @matejhakar

Bedroom with modern furniture and large windows for natural light.
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Communal area featuring cozy seating and vibrant wall art.
Refurbished dormitory entryway with elegant architectural lines.
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Living space with modern art and comfortable seating arrangement.
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Urban view from building, showing surrounding cityscape and skyline.

Sources & Links

Source: designboom.com

Frequently asked questions

What was KOSMALT originally used for?

KOSMALT was originally a workers’ dormitory for the VSŽ steelworks.

How many apartments are now in KOSMALT?

KOSMALT now houses 507 compact apartments.

Who redesigned the KOSMALT building?

The building was redesigned by Atrium Architekti.